On Selasa, 30 Oktober 2012
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Tata Cahaya
Lighting
There are 2 main types of lighting are often used by photographers, namely:
High Key is a scene that looks more inclined to bright. The effects of high key lighting is relatively little a shadow, but it is important also some dark parts as that is not an indication that the high key over exposed.
Low Key is the opposite, just the part - the part that subjects given sufficient light, while the - the other in the dark shadows. It often happens also to get the misconception that low key effect is to make the under-exposed, the correct ratio is the ratio between dark and light.
Lighting has several functions, among others:
Key Light, is the main source of light for a certain character somewhere in the scene. If the object moves then use some key light
Fill Light, aim to fill (fill) the shadows caused by the key light. Because it must be avoided in order not to give rise to a new shadow, it is usually placed near the camera. Fill light can also use a soft light source. The quality of the soft light that does not cause a shadow to give freedom in the placement.
Back Light, placed above or behind the object to shed light on the head or over the shoulder.
In the lighting is sometimes necessary special effects. Another light effect that is often used is Eye Light, a small lamp with a strong light placed near the camera. Because the light is weak then he raises the fill light in the eyes of the actor, as well as its reflection would make her eyes sparkle. Last is the background light or light set, to give light on the wall or furniture.
Tata Light / Lamp
Tata light / lamp is an artistic layout element is important in theater. Since the discovery of lamps as lighting, man created modifications and discover new things that can be used to illuminate the stage performances. A stylist light / lamp needs to learn the basic knowledge and mastery of lighting equipment / lighting which can further be applied and developed for the benefit of predatory artistic dependents.
a. Fungsi Lighting / Lamps
Lighting / lamp comes on stage and illuminates all objects actually presents the possibility for the director, actors and audience to see each other and communicate. All objects are illuminated gives a clear picture to the audience about everythin-atu be communicated. With light, illusion imaginative director can bring. Many things can be enabled bekaitan the role of lighting / light but the basic function of lighting / lamps are four, namely enlightenment, dimension, selection, and atmosphere.
Information. This is the most basic function of lighting. Lights shed light on players and every object on the stage. The term illumination in the lighting / stage not just a light effect that can be seen but also shed light on specific parts with a certain intensity. Not all areas of the stage have the same level of light but it regulated de-gan purpose and specific intent that confirms the message that would be submitted through the behavior of the actors on stage.
Dimension. With good light / Obj-depth an oak can be imaged. Dimensions can be created with Memba-gi dark and light sides of the object illuminated the stage so that helps perspective. If all objects be enlightened with the same intensity the image to be captured by the eyes of the audience to be flat. With the influence of the level of intensity and sorting Turan dark and light sides of the dimensions of the object will appear.
Selection. Tata light / lamp can be used to determine the object and want to irradiated area. If in the film and television director can choose the scene then use the camera to do it with light stage director. In the theater, the audience can normally see the entire stage area, to focus attention on a particular area or action. Setting lights / lamps are not only influential to the attention of the audience but also the actors on stage and the beauty of the layout of the stage are presented.
The atmosphere. The most interesting part of the function of the lighting / lamp is its ability to bring the atmosphere affect the audience emotionally. The word "atmosphere" is used to describe the atmosphere and emotions of events contained in the play. Tata light / lamp is able to present it sua-desired by the play. Since the discovery of tech-nology stage lighting, lighting effects can be created to simulate the light of the moon and the sun at certain times. For example, the color of the morning sun with a different pla-da day.
The four main functions of lighting above does not stand alone. That is, each function has interaction (mutually influence). Lighting functions performed by selecting a particular area to provide a picture-onal dimensional objects, mood, and emotion events.
In addition to these four basic functions above, lighting his support functions have developed differently by each expert lighting. Several functions supporters can be found in lighting are as follows.
Motion. Lighting is not static. Throughout the performance, the light is always on the move from one area to another area, from one object to another object. Motion light flowing movement that is sometimes the changes realized by the audience and sometimes not. If the transfer of light moving from one actor to another actor in the area that different, the audience can see it clearly. But replacing the light in the area when the scene was in progress sometimes not directly aware. Without conscious spectators brought into a different atmosphere through change of the light.
Style. Light can show style performance was dilakonkan. Style realist or naturalist-ratkan mensya reality requires detailed lighting follows the natural light such as the sun, moon or table lamp. In the Surrealist style lighting is projected to present imagination or fantasy outside everyday reality. In the pe-mentasan slapstick comedy or lighting requires a high level of illumination so that any motion made by funny actors can get caught clearly by the audience.
Composition. Light can be used to create the painting stage through order of the resulting colors.
Emphasis. Lighting can emphasize certain scenes or objects on a chill. The use of color and intensity can attract the attention of the audience so that helped a message that would be submitted. A high portion of the building that is always lit throughout the show will attract the attention of the audience and raises questions that make viewers investigate the purpose of it.
Flagging. The light serves to alert during the show. For example, fade out to end a scene, fade in to start the scene and black out as the end of the story. In the traditional staging te-ater, black out is usually used as a sign of change was accompanied by changes set the scene.
b. Equipment Lighting / Lamps
Work lights / lamps are working on a stage light settings. Proficiency in mendisitribusi light on the stage is needed. With lighting equipment, control or control over the distribution of light that can be done. Stylists need to control light intensity, color, direction, shape, size, and quality of light and motion light flows. All the controls that could be possible because of the lighting equipment / lights that are designed for the purpose of ter-call. Mastery of lighting equipment / lighting shall dipela-finger by the lighting.
Lighting
There are 2 main types of lighting are often used by photographers, namely:
High Key is a scene that looks more inclined to bright. The effects of high key lighting is relatively little a shadow, but it is important also some dark parts as that is not an indication that the high key over exposed.
Low Key is the opposite, just the part - the part that subjects given sufficient light, while the - the other in the dark shadows. It often happens also to get the misconception that low key effect is to make the under-exposed, the correct ratio is the ratio between dark and light.
Lighting has several functions, among others:
Key Light, is the main source of light for a certain character somewhere in the scene. If the object moves then use some key light
Fill Light, aim to fill (fill) the shadows caused by the key light. Because it must be avoided in order not to give rise to a new shadow, it is usually placed near the camera. Fill light can also use a soft light source. The quality of the soft light that does not cause a shadow to give freedom in the placement.
Back Light, placed above or behind the object to shed light on the head or over the shoulder.
In the lighting is sometimes necessary special effects. Another light effect that is often used is Eye Light, a small lamp with a strong light placed near the camera. Because the light is weak then he raises the fill light in the eyes of the actor, as well as its reflection would make her eyes sparkle. Last is the background light or light set, to give light on the wall or furniture.
Tata Light / Lamp
Tata light / lamp is an artistic layout element is important in theater. Since the discovery of lamps as lighting, man created modifications and discover new things that can be used to illuminate the stage performances. A stylist light / lamp needs to learn the basic knowledge and mastery of lighting equipment / lighting which can further be applied and developed for the benefit of predatory artistic dependents.
a. Fungsi Lighting / Lamps
Lighting / lamp comes on stage and illuminates all objects actually presents the possibility for the director, actors and audience to see each other and communicate. All objects are illuminated gives a clear picture to the audience about everythin-atu be communicated. With light, illusion imaginative director can bring. Many things can be enabled bekaitan the role of lighting / light but the basic function of lighting / lamps are four, namely enlightenment, dimension, selection, and atmosphere.
Information. This is the most basic function of lighting. Lights shed light on players and every object on the stage. The term illumination in the lighting / stage not just a light effect that can be seen but also shed light on specific parts with a certain intensity. Not all areas of the stage have the same level of light but it regulated de-gan purpose and specific intent that confirms the message that would be submitted through the behavior of the actors on stage.
Dimension. With good light / Obj-depth an oak can be imaged. Dimensions can be created with Memba-gi dark and light sides of the object illuminated the stage so that helps perspective. If all objects be enlightened with the same intensity the image to be captured by the eyes of the audience to be flat. With the influence of the level of intensity and sorting Turan dark and light sides of the dimensions of the object will appear.
Selection. Tata light / lamp can be used to determine the object and want to irradiated area. If in the film and television director can choose the scene then use the camera to do it with light stage director. In the theater, the audience can normally see the entire stage area, to focus attention on a particular area or action. Setting lights / lamps are not only influential to the attention of the audience but also the actors on stage and the beauty of the layout of the stage are presented.
The atmosphere. The most interesting part of the function of the lighting / lamp is its ability to bring the atmosphere affect the audience emotionally. The word "atmosphere" is used to describe the atmosphere and emotions of events contained in the play. Tata light / lamp is able to present it sua-desired by the play. Since the discovery of tech-nology stage lighting, lighting effects can be created to simulate the light of the moon and the sun at certain times. For example, the color of the morning sun with a different pla-da day.
The four main functions of lighting above does not stand alone. That is, each function has interaction (mutually influence). Lighting functions performed by selecting a particular area to provide a picture-onal dimensional objects, mood, and emotion events.
In addition to these four basic functions above, lighting his support functions have developed differently by each expert lighting. Several functions supporters can be found in lighting are as follows.
Motion. Lighting is not static. Throughout the performance, the light is always on the move from one area to another area, from one object to another object. Motion light flowing movement that is sometimes the changes realized by the audience and sometimes not. If the transfer of light moving from one actor to another actor in the area that different, the audience can see it clearly. But replacing the light in the area when the scene was in progress sometimes not directly aware. Without conscious spectators brought into a different atmosphere through change of the light.
Style. Light can show style performance was dilakonkan. Style realist or naturalist-ratkan mensya reality requires detailed lighting follows the natural light such as the sun, moon or table lamp. In the Surrealist style lighting is projected to present imagination or fantasy outside everyday reality. In the pe-mentasan slapstick comedy or lighting requires a high level of illumination so that any motion made by funny actors can get caught clearly by the audience.
Composition. Light can be used to create the painting stage through order of the resulting colors.
Emphasis. Lighting can emphasize certain scenes or objects on a chill. The use of color and intensity can attract the attention of the audience so that helped a message that would be submitted. A high portion of the building that is always lit throughout the show will attract the attention of the audience and raises questions that make viewers investigate the purpose of it.
Flagging. The light serves to alert during the show. For example, fade out to end a scene, fade in to start the scene and black out as the end of the story. In the traditional staging te-ater, black out is usually used as a sign of change was accompanied by changes set the scene.
b. Equipment Lighting / Lamps
Work lights / lamps are working on a stage light settings. Proficiency in mendisitribusi light on the stage is needed. With lighting equipment, control or control over the distribution of light that can be done. Stylists need to control light intensity, color, direction, shape, size, and quality of light and motion light flows. All the controls that could be possible because of the lighting equipment / lights that are designed for the purpose of ter-call. Mastery of lighting equipment / lighting shall dipela-finger by the lighting.
